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国务院办公厅转发国家旅游局关于进一步清理整顿旅行社意见的通知(附英文)
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国家旅游局《关于进一步清理整顿旅行社的意见》已经国务院批准，现转发给你们，请遵照执行。

关于进一步清理整顿旅行社的意见
为了促进我国旅游业的健康发展，根据中共中央、国务院关于清理整顿公司的决定，现对进一步清理整顿旅行社（旅游公司或其他同类性质的组织，下同）提出如下意见：
一、各地方、各部门对本地区、本部门所属的旅行社都要认真进行清理整顿。清理整顿的重点是经营国际旅游业务的一、二类旅行社，以及未经批准擅自从事对外招徕业务的旅行社，撤并一批不符合经营条件的旅行社，切实解决多头对外、削价竞争、服务质量差的问题。
二、有下列情况之一的旅行社予以撤并：
（一）实际注册资金、从业人员、经营场地、组织机构等不具备《旅行社管理暂行条例》及《旅行社管理暂行条例施行办法》规定的类别条件而开办的旅行社。
（二）自《旅行社管理暂行条例施行办法》公布实施后，到1990年3月底，累计未能达到规定的年接待量和创汇额的一类旅行社。
（三）有削价竞争、逃汇套汇、倒卖外汇等严重违法经营行为的旅行社。
（四）长期经营不善，管理混乱，内部规章制度不健全，资不抵债的旅行社。
（五）服务质量差，屡遭游客投诉，陪同导游等从业人员索要小费、私收回扣严重，或其他屡次发生有损国格行为，造成恶劣影响的旅行社。
（六）对国外旅行商拖欠的旅行费用长期不能收回，1988年以后又欠新债，造成严重经济损失的旅行社。
（七）已被撤并的旅行社总社原下属分支旅行社。
（八）饭店（宾馆）开办的旅行社。
（九）未经国家旅游局批准，各地方、各部门在国外及港澳地区开设的旅行社（包括旅游办事机构）。
确定撤销的旅行社，其主管部门要根据国家有关规定，成立清算组织，清理债权债务，处理好善后事宜。
三、清理整顿旅行社的工作在今年第三季度结束。各地方、各部门的旅行社撤并留方案由国家旅游局审批，并报全国清理整顿公司领导小组备案。确定保留的旅行社，应凭国家旅游局的批准文件，重新申请、依法办理登记注册手续。为了防止一、二类旅行社过多过滥，从1990年起
，两年内不审批成立新的一、二类旅行社。已经国家旅游局或省、自治区、直辖市旅游局批准成立，尚未在工商行政管理部门登记注册的旅行社，原批准文件无效。
四、清理整顿旅行社，要认真贯彻深化改革的方针，进一步理顺旅行社的管理体制。旅行社必须在人、财、物等方面与党政部门、事业单位、人民团体脱钩，成为独立核算、自负盈亏、依法经营的经济实体。旅行社的业务由旅游行政管理部门归口管理。
五、清理整顿旅行社要与建立健全规章制度结合起来，进一步加强旅行社的管理。
（一）为了维护国家利益，制止旅行社相互削价竞争，各旅行社必须严格执行国家旅游局和国家物价局统一规定的价格标准、计价细则和优惠办法。
（二）1990年，国家审计机关将对一、二类旅行社的财务收支情况及其经营活动进行行业审计。国家旅游局和各省、自治区、直辖市旅游局将与同级物价部门，对一、二类旅行社经营情况、外销价格情况进行定期检查。
（三）根据国家外汇管理局和国家旅游局《旅游外汇管理暂行办法》的规定，未经旅游主管部门批准，擅自从事国际旅游业务的单位、企业所收外汇一律结汇，不予留成。

（四）有签证通知权的旅游主管部门，必须严格按照外交部、国家旅游局的规定核发签证通知。不得为其他单位和无对外招徕权的旅行社代发签证通知。严重违反规定的，取消其签证通知权。

CIRCULAR OF THE GENERAL OFFICE UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL ON THEAPPROVAL AND TRANSMISSION OF A REPORT SUBMITTED BY THE NATIONAL TOURISMADMINISTRATION CONCERNING THE FURTHER CHECKING-UP AND RECTIFICATION OFTOURIST AGENCIES

Important Notice: (注意事项)

英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)

CIRCULAR OF THE GENERAL OFFICE UNDER THE STATE COUNCIL ON THE
APPROVAL AND TRANSMISSION OF A REPORT SUBMITTED BY THE NATIONAL TOURISM
ADMINISTRATION CONCERNING THE FURTHER CHECKING-UP AND RECTIFICATION OF
TOURIST AGENCIES
(April 10, 1990)
The report, "Suggestions Concerning Further Checking-up and Rectification
of Tourist Agencies", submitted by the National Tourism Administration,
has been approved by the State Council; and now the report is hereby
transmitted to you for implementation.

SUGGESTIONS CONCERNING FURTHER CHECKING-UP AND RECTIFICATION OF TOURIST
AGENCIES
In order to promote the sound development of tourist industry in our
country, and in accordance with the decision of the Central Committee of
the Communist Party of China and the State Council concerning the
checking-up and rectification of companies, our suggestions are hereby
advanced on the further checking-up and rectification of tourist agencies
(including tourist companies and other similar organizations; the same
below):
1. Various localities and departments shall carry out conscientiously the
checking-up and rectification on the tourist agencies that are under their
jurisdiction. The emphasis of the checking-up and rectification shall be
placed on the tourist agencies of Categories 1 and 2 that handle
international tourist business operations, and also on those tourist
agencies that are engaged, without permission, in soliciting tourists from
abroad. Those tourist agencies that do not possess the prerequisites as
prescribed for tourist business operations shall be abolished or merged,
and the problems concerning multilateral connections with overseas
business parties, the reduction of tourist prices for competition, and
poor-quality tourist services shall be earnestly dealt with.

2. A tourist agency that comes under one of the following circumstances
shall be abolished or merged with other tourist agencies.
(1) Tourist agencies which are in operation, but do not possess the
prerequisites of a certain category as prescribed in "Interim Regulations
on the Administration of Tourist Agencies" and "Rules for the
Implementation of the Interim Regulations on the Administration of Tourist
Agencies" in terms of the actual registered capital, employed personnel;
site for business operations, and organizational setups.
(2) Tourist agencies of Category 1 which, from the date "Rules for the
Implementation of the Interim Regulations on the Administration of Tourist
Agencies" are promulgated for implementation to the end of March, 1990,
have not reached the prescribed annual accumulative total of tourists
received and the amount of foreign exchange earned.
(3) Tourist agencies which have been engaged in such serious illegal
business activities as reducing tourist prices for competition, evading
foreign exchange regulations and practising arbitrage, procuring foreign
exchange by illegal means, and reselling foreign exchange for a profit.
(4) Tourist agencies with inefficient business operations, poor
management, unsound internal rules and regulations, and insufficient
earnings for repaying debts.
(5) Tourist agencies whose services are so poor that they have incurred
frequent complaints from tourists; whose tourist guides and other employed
personnel have been presumptuous in seeking and accepting tips and
commission, or whose ill conduct has frequently brought damage to the
reputation of our country and has thus created very bad influence.
(6) Tourist agencies which are unable to recover the travelling expenses
owed for a long period of time by foreign tourist agents, and have, since
1988, new debts added to old ones, thus suffering heavy economic losses.
(7) The branch offices of a tourist agency, the head office of which has
been abolished or merged.
(8) Tourist agencies set up and run by hotels (or guest houses).
(9) Tourist agencies (including their business offices) that have been
established in foreign countries or in the regions of Hong Kong and Macao
by various localities or departments without the approval of the National
Tourism Administration. With respect to those tourist agencies which are
to be abolished according to the pertinent decisions, the competent
authorities over them shall, in accordance with the pertinent provisions,
set up a liquidation organization to check up and settle the creditors'
financial claims and to liquidate liabilities, and to attend to the
winding-up business.

3. The task of the checking-up and rectification of the existing tourist
agencies shall be completed by the end of the third quarter of this year.
Various localities and departments shall have to submit their plans for
the abolition, merging, or retention of tourist agencies to the National
Tourism Administration for examination and approval, and also to the
National Leading Group of Checking-up and Rectifying Companies for the
record. Those tourist agencies that have been retained shall, by
presenting the document of approval issued by the National Tourism
Administration, apply anew for their re-establishment, and go through the
registration procedures in accordance with the law. In order to prevent
the setting up of an excessive number of tourist agencies of Categories 1
and 2, within 2 years beginning from 1990, no applications for the
establishment of new tourist agencies of Categories 1 and 2 shall be
examined and approved. With respect to those tourist agencies the
applications for the establishment of which have already been approved by
the National Tourism Administration or by the tourism bureaus of the
provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the
Central Government but which have not yet gone through the registration
procedures with the administrative departments for industry and commerce,
the original document of approval shall be declared invalid.
4. In the course of the checking-up and rectification of tourist agencies,
it shall be imperative to implement the policy of deepening the reforms,
and further streamline the administration of tourist agencies. Tourist
agencies shall separate themselves in such respects as working personnel,
financial matters, and assets and materials from Party and government
organs, institutions, and public organizations, and establish themselves
as economic entities, which shall have independent business accounting,
assume sole responsibility for their profits and losses, and conduct their
business operations according to law. The business operations of tourist
agencies shall be placed under the administration of the administrative
department for tourism.

5. The checking-up and rectification of tourist agencies shall be carried
out in close link with the establishment and improvement of the relevant
rules and regulations and administrative systems, so as to further
strengthen the administration of tourist agencies.
(1) In order to protect the State interests and to check the competition
between various tourist agencies by reduction of tourist prices, all
tourist agencies must strictly implement the unified stipulation on price
standard, rules for the calculation of prices, and the measures for
preferential treatment, as formulated by the National Tourism
Administration and the State Administration for Commodity Prices.
(2) In 1990, the State auditing organs shall carry out trade auditing on
the financial revenue and expenditure situation and the business
activities of tourist agencies of Categories 1 and 2. The National Tourism
Administration and the tourism bureaus of various provinces, autonomous
regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall,
working in coordination with the commodity prices authorities at the same
level, carry out regular inspections of the situation concerning the
business operations and the prices for overseas sales relating to tourist
agencies of Categories 1 and 2.
(3) In accordance with the provisions of Interim Measures for the Control
of Foreign Exchange from Tourism, promulgated by the State Administration
for Control of Foreign Exchange and the National Tourism Administration,
the foreign exchange earnings, collected by those units and enterprises
which, without the approval of the competent authorities for tourism,
presumptuously conduct international tourist business operations, shall
all be converted, and no retention of foreign exchange shall be allowed.
(4) The competent authorities for tourism that are vested with the right
to issue notice of visa must, strictly in accordance with the pertinent
provisions of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Tourism
Administration, check and issue notices of visa; they shall not be
permitted to issue notices of visa on behalf of other units or of those
tourist agencies which do not have the right to solicit tourists from
abroad. Those who have violated the aforesaid provisions shall have their
right to issue visa notice revoked.



1990年4月10日
浙江省舟山市人民政府办公室


舟山市人民政府办公室关于印发舟山市工业企业应急周转资金管理办法的通知

舟政办发(2012)68号


各县（区）人民政府，市政府直属各单位：

《舟山市工业企业应急周转资金管理办法》已经市政府同意，现印发给你们，请结合实际，认真贯彻执行。



二○一二年五月十六日


舟山市工业企业应急周转资金管理办法



第一条 为有效应对新的经济形势下我市工业企业资金周转可能出现的风险，加大企业扶持力度，促进银企之间协作和互信，确保工业企业应急周转资金的规范运作, 切实维护社会稳定，现结合舟山实际，制定本管理办法。

第二条 工业企业应急周转资金由市财政局统筹安排，专项用于本市重点扶持工业企业的短期融资需要，资金实行封闭式管理，专款专用。

第三条 成立市工业企业应急周转资金管理工作领导小组（以下简称工业应急资金领导小组）。市政府分管工业副市长任组长、分管工业副秘书长任副组长，市经信委、市财政局、市金融办、市人行、舟山银监分局等有关单位负责人任成员。工业应急资金领导小组主要负责对工业企业应急周转资金的审批监督，并对重点扶持工业企业的资格条件进行审核，确定入围企业名单。

第四条 各县（区）政府、市经信委负责重点扶持工业企业的初步审核和推荐工作。

第五条 工业应急资金领导小组下设办公室，办公室设在市财政局，由市财政局分管副局长兼任办公室主任、企业处处长任办公室副主任。工业应急资金办公室主要负责企业应急周转资金申请的审核、资金计划安排、与转贷银行联系沟通、资金拨付和贷款资金回收等工作。应急周转资金业务委托舟山市财通海洋发展有限公司（以下简称市财通公司）办理，单独设账，专户管理。

第六条 工业企业应急周转资金的申请条件、额度及期限：信誉良好、行业优势明显、主业突出的工业行业龙头企业和特色优势企业在市内银行贷款到期转贷过程中出现资金周转困难的，可在银行授信额度范围内申请本应急周转资金。企业每次申请的资金额度原则上最低为200万元，最高为3000万元，最长期限原则上为20天，到期未归还的，依法追索。

第七条 工业企业申请应急周转资金及资金拨付的程序：

（一）企业应在贷款到期前15天同贷款银行落实续贷事宜，并向工业应急资金办公室提出用款申请，同时按要求提供相关材料。

（二）企业向银行提出申请后，银行应优先予以审查，原则上在5个工作日内签署是否续贷意见。

（三）工业应急资金办公室提出初审意见，报工业应急资金领导小组审批。

（四）企业填写借款合同和相关承诺函。

（五）工业应急资金办公室放款当日，企业应携带转贷银行电汇凭证或转账支票、网银电子证书等相关资料以办理放款手续。应急周转资金划入企业还款账户后，银行应及时办理扣款手续。

（六）转贷银行应尽快发放新贷款，在合同中可注明贷款用途为归还应急周转资金。放款前，银行应及时通知工业应急资金办公室。银行放款手续须在工业应急资金办公室工作人员到场后方可办理。

（七）银行放款当日，企业应携带转贷银行电汇凭证或转账支票、网银电子证书等相关资料以办理放款手续。银行续贷资金划入企业账户的同时，企业实时还入市财通公司的企业应急周转资金专用账户。

（八）对于承兑汇票方式转贷的，须在转贷银行(或指定银行)办理贴现,贴现银行负责及时给予贴现，并允许企业在承兑汇票到期前提供发票。转贷企业和贴现企业应同时到工业应急资金办公室签订应急周转资金借款合同，贴现企业应在合同中承诺在银行将贴现款项划入贴现企业的同时，实时将贴现款项还入市财通公司。

（九）对上述（五）至（八）款，工业应急资金办公室工作人员应全程现场监督事项的办理。

第八条 使用应急周转资金的企业应缴纳使用费，收费实行分段计息，按日收取。使用时间在合同期内的，按企业原银行贷款利率计算；超出合同约定使用期限的，总使用时间在15天（含15天）内的，按企业原银行贷款利率上浮20%计算；15天以上的，第16天起，按一年期贷款基准利率的3倍计算。

第九条 工业企业应急周转资金的风险控制：

（一）申请企业在签订短期融资协议前须向工业应急资金办公室出具书面承诺函，保证该借款只用作企业转贷之用,并同意贷款银行对其账户进行监管。

（二）转贷银行在签署转贷意见前，担保方应事先签署贷款

银行要求的所有担保文件。

（三）转贷银行同意企业转贷申请后,不得随意变更,并在放贷前预先告知工业应急资金办公室，发现异常情况须及时向工业应急资金领导小组汇报,企业新申请贷款须在15天内放贷完毕。

第十条 企业应急周转资金出现坏账后的损账分摊机制：

（一）转贷银行审批同意转贷后，期间因无法转贷而产生的应急周转资金坏账，由转贷银行承担损失资金补偿责任。

（二）税收归属地为县（区）的企业因故无法及时归还应急周转资金而导致坏账的，由推荐企业的县（区）政府承担70%的亏损资金。

第十一条 工业应急资金办公室要加强内部管理，建立企业使用应急资金档案，统计相关数据，定期向工业应急资金领导小组报告情况。

第十二条 获得短期融资的企业有下列情形之一的，视情节分别予以警告、取消短期融资资格、取消重点企业扶持政策等处理；构成犯罪的，移交司法机关，追究刑事责任。

（一）向工业应急资金办公室提供虚假资料，隐瞒重要事实。

（二）拒绝接受工业应急资金办公室对其借款使用情况和有关生产经营情况调查的。

（三）企业得到短期周转资金后不及时归还贷款或得到银行续贷款后不及时归还应急周转资金借款而挪作他用的。

（四）企业拒绝支付或拖延支付应急周转资金借款利息的。

第十三条 企业在等待银行转贷期间，发生重大事件致使企业破产、倒闭、拍卖、或因企业自身信誉及资质原因导致转贷不成功的，企业必须承担责任，工业应急资金办公室应及时向工业应急资金领导小组汇报，依法追索。

第十四条 为保障操作机构的日常运转，企业应急周转资金运作过程中所发生的相关费用可在应急周转资金收取的利息收入中开支。

第十五条 市审计局、财政局应定期对工业企业应急周转资金运行情况进行检查和监督。

第十六条 本办法解释权归属工业应急资金领导小组。

第十七条 本办法自发布之日起施行。以前有关办法和管理规定如与本办法抵触的，以本办法为准。